CI/CA Patch - please test

Florian Lohoff flo at rfc822.org
Tue Feb 10 21:25:07 CET 2009


Hi,
its mostly 2 months later and nobody objected or gave feedback to the
code... I am wondering if anyone is still keen on using CI/CAM stuff?

On Fri, Dec 19, 2008 at 10:17:08AM +0100, Florian Lohoff wrote:
> Hi,
> probably someone is able to test this - i refactored a CI patch i got to
> use more internal infrastructure and be more like my preferred coding
> style. Its against current gits head and needs some libs from the libdvb
> family - In Debian its installing dvb-utils:



> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index 345a635..1a6a6f6 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
>  CC=gcc
> -CFLAGS=-O0 -g -Wall  -I. -I/usr/include/glib-2.0/ -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include/
> -LDFLAGS=-levent -lglib-2.0 -lpthread
> -OBJ-getstream=getstream.o fe.o crc32.o \
> +CFLAGS=-O0 -g -Wall  -I. -I/usr/include/glib-2.0/ -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include/ -D_GNU_SOURCE
> +LDFLAGS=-levent -lglib-2.0 -lpthread -ldvben50221 -ldvbapi -lucsi
> +OBJ-getstream=getstream.o ca.o fe.o crc32.o \
>  	libhttp.o libconf.o config.o util.o logging.o \
>  	stream.o input.o \
>  	output.o output_http.o output_udp.o output_pipe.o output_rtp.o \
> diff --git a/ca.c b/ca.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ebbff8b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ca.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <poll.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +
> +#include <libdvben50221/en50221_stdcam.h>
> +
> +#include <libucsi/section.h>
> +#include <libucsi/mpeg/section.h>
> +#include <libucsi/dvb/section.h>
> +
> +#include <libdvbapi/dvbdemux.h>
> +#include <libdvbapi/dvbca.h>
> +
> +#include <pthread.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +
> +#include <sys/syscall.h>
> +#include <sched.h>
> +
> +#include <glib.h>
> +
> +#include "getstream.h"
> +#include "ca.h"
> +
> +static void    *ca_monitor(void *arg);
> +
> +/* TODO: old fashioned callbacks, need some work */
> +void send_mmi_menu_answ(void *value) {
> +	/*
> +	   int val = (int)value;
> +	   intca_t *this = (intca_t*)ui.mmimenu->ca;
> +	   en50221_app_mmi_menu_answ(this->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +	   ui.mmimenu->session_number,
> +	   val);
> +	 */
> +	/* FIXME: IMPLEMENT ME! */
> +
> +}
> +
> +void send_mmi_answ(uint8_t * value, int length) {
> +	/*
> +	   intca_t *this = (intca_t*)ui.pin_query->ca;
> +	   en50221_app_mmi_answ(this->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +	   this->stdcam->mmi_session_number,
> +	   MMI_ANSW_ID_ANSWER, value,
> +	   length);
> +	 */
> +
> +	/* FIXME: IMPELEMENT ME! */
> +}
> +
> +void open_mmi_menu(void *ca) {
> +	struct intca_s	*intca=ca;
> +	int		ret;
> +
> +	ret=en50221_app_ai_entermenu(intca->stdcam->ai_resource,
> +					 intca->stdcam->ai_session_number);
> +
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "Enter CI-Menu! %d, %d, %d", ret,
> +		 intca->stdcam->ai_session_number,
> +		 intca->stdcam->mmi_session_number);
> +}
> +
> +/* ends here */
> +
> +static int ai_callback(void *arg, uint8_t slot_id, uint16_t session_number,
> +		       uint8_t application_type,
> +		       uint16_t application_manufacturer,
> +		       uint16_t manufacturer_code, uint8_t menu_string_length,
> +		       uint8_t * menu_string) {
> +
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "CAM %d Application type: %02x", slot_id,
> +		 application_type);
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "CAM %d Application manufacturer: %04x", slot_id,
> +		 application_manufacturer);
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "CAM %d Manufacturer code: %04x", slot_id,
> +		 manufacturer_code);
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "CAM %d Menu string: %.*s", slot_id,
> +		 menu_string_length, menu_string);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ca_info_callback(void *arg, uint8_t slot_id,
> +			    uint16_t session_number, uint32_t ca_id_count,
> +			    uint16_t *ca_ids) {
> +
> +	struct intca_s	*intca=arg;
> +	int		i;
> +
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "CAM %d supports the following ca system ids:",
> +		 slot_id);
> +
> +	for(i=0;i<ca_id_count;i++)
> +		logwrite(LOG_INFO, "  0x%04x\n", ca_ids[i]);
> +
> +	intca->ca_resource_connected = 1;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mmi_close_callback(void *arg, uint8_t slot_id,
> +			      uint16_t session_number, uint8_t cmd_id,
> +			      uint8_t delay) {
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * FIXME close some menu
> +	 * note: not entirely correct as its supposed to delay if asked
> +	 */
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mmi_display_control_callback(void *arg, uint8_t slot_id,
> +					uint16_t session_number,
> +					uint8_t cmd_id, uint8_t mmi_mode) {
> +
> +	struct en50221_app_mmi_display_reply_details reply;
> +	struct intca_s	*intca=arg;
> +
> +	/* don't support any commands but set mode */
> +
> +	if(cmd_id != MMI_DISPLAY_CONTROL_CMD_ID_SET_MMI_MODE) {
> +
> +		en50221_app_mmi_display_reply(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +					      session_number,
> +					      MMI_DISPLAY_REPLY_ID_UNKNOWN_CMD_ID,
> +					      &reply);
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* we only support high level mode */
> +	if(mmi_mode != MMI_MODE_HIGH_LEVEL) {
> +
> +		en50221_app_mmi_display_reply(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +					      session_number,
> +					      MMI_DISPLAY_REPLY_ID_UNKNOWN_MMI_MODE,
> +					      &reply);
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ack the high level open */
> +	reply.u.mode_ack.mmi_mode=mmi_mode;
> +	en50221_app_mmi_display_reply(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +				      session_number,
> +				      MMI_DISPLAY_REPLY_ID_MMI_MODE_ACK,
> +				      &reply);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mmi_enq_callback(void *arg, uint8_t slot_id,
> +			    uint16_t session_number, uint8_t blind_answer,
> +			    uint8_t expected_answer_length, uint8_t * text,
> +			    uint32_t text_size) {
> +	struct intca_s	*intca=arg;
> +
> +	en50221_app_mmi_answ(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +			     intca->stdcam->mmi_session_number,
> +			     MMI_ANSW_ID_CANCEL, NULL, 0);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * FIXME handle the enquiry somehow
> +	 * probably best solution would be calling a user-configurable
> +	 * script, so that pins can be handled
> +	 */
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> +static int mmi_menu_callback(void *arg, uint8_t slot_id,
> +			     uint16_t session_number,
> +			     struct en50221_app_mmi_text *title,
> +			     struct en50221_app_mmi_text *sub_title,
> +			     struct en50221_app_mmi_text *bottom,
> +			     uint32_t item_count,
> +			     struct en50221_app_mmi_text *items,
> +			     uint32_t item_raw_length, uint8_t * items_raw) {
> +
> +	struct intca_s	*intca=arg;
> +
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "MMI menu callback %d", session_number);
> +
> +	/* FIXME handle the menu - for now just answer with 0x01 */
> +	if(1) {
> +		en50221_app_mmi_menu_answ(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +					  intca->stdcam->mmi_session_number,
> +					  0x01);
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void *ca_monitor(void *arg) {
> +	struct intca_s *intca=arg;
> +
> +	while(!intca->stop_thread)
> +		intca->stdcam->poll(intca->stdcam);
> +
> +	return (void *) 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void ca_pmt_push_cam(struct intca_s *intca, struct psisec_s *psisec) {
> +	struct section		*section;
> +	struct section_ext	*section_ext;
> +	struct mpeg_pmt_section *pmt;
> +	int			size;
> +	uint8_t			capmt[4096];
> +
> +	section=section_codec(psisec->data, psisec->len);
> +	if (!section)
> +		return;
> +
> +	section_ext=section_ext_decode(section, 0);
> +	if (!section_ext)
> +		return;
> +
> +	pmt=mpeg_pmt_section_codec(section_ext);
> +	if (!pmt)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if(!intca->ca_resource_connected)
> +		return;
> +
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "Received new PMT, send it to CAM");
> +
> +
> +	size=en50221_ca_format_pmt(pmt, capmt, sizeof(capmt),
> +				intca->moveca, CA_LIST_MANAGEMENT_ADD,
> +				CA_PMT_CMD_ID_OK_DESCRAMBLING);
> +
> +	if (size<0) {
> +		logwrite(LOG_ERROR, "en50221_ca_format_pmt returned size %d", size);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	if(en50221_app_ca_pmt(intca->stdcam->ca_resource,
> +			intca->stdcam->ca_session_number,
> +			capmt, size)) {
> +
> +			logwrite(LOG_ERROR, "Failed to send PMT");
> +			return;
> +	}
> +
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * This threads waits for the PAT/PMT forwarding to pass in a PMT section
> + * via the async queue. g_async_queue_pop will put the thread to sleep until
> + * there is one.
> + *
> + */
> +static void *ca_pmt_monitor(void *arg) {
> +	struct intca_s		*intca=arg;
> +	struct psisec_s		*section;
> +
> +	g_async_queue_ref(intca->pmtqueue);
> +
> +	while(42) {
> +		section=g_async_queue_pop(intca->pmtqueue);
> +		ca_pmt_push_cam(intca, section);
> +		g_free(section);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +void ca_pmt_section_push(struct intca_s *intca, struct psisec_s *section) {
> +	struct psisec_s	*sectionclone;
> +
> +	/* malloc + copy in the hot path? */
> +	sectionclone=g_memdup(section, sizeof(struct psisec_s));
> +
> +	/* Push it into the threads pmt queue */
> +	g_async_queue_push(intca->pmtqueue, sectionclone);
> +
> +	return;
> +}
> +
> +struct intca_s *new_ca(int adapter, int demuxer, int caslot, int moveca,
> +		       GList *streams) {
> +	struct intca_s	*intca;
> +
> +	logwrite(LOG_INFO, "Initialize common interface...");
> +
> +	intca=malloc(sizeof(struct intca_s));
> +
> +	intca->pmtqueue=g_async_queue_new();
> +
> +	intca->ca_resource_connected = 0;
> +
> +	intca->stop_thread = 0;
> +
> +	intca->adapter = adapter;
> +	intca->demuxer = demuxer;
> +	intca->caslot = caslot;
> +	intca->moveca = moveca;
> +
> +	intca->inputs = 0;
> +
> +	/* create transportlayer */
> +	intca->tl = en50221_tl_create(1, 16);
> +	if(intca->tl == NULL) {
> +		logwrite(LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create transport layer");
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* create session layer */
> +	intca->sl = en50221_sl_create(intca->tl, 16);
> +	if(intca->sl == NULL) {
> +		logwrite(LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create session layer");
> +		en50221_tl_destroy(intca->tl);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* create stdcam interface */
> +	intca->stdcam = en50221_stdcam_create(intca->adapter, intca->caslot,
> +				intca->tl, intca->sl);
> +
> +	if(intca->stdcam == NULL) {
> +		en50221_sl_destroy(intca->sl);
> +		en50221_tl_destroy(intca->tl);
> +		logwrite(LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create stdcam");
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* hook up the AI callbacks */
> +	if(intca->stdcam->ai_resource) {
> +		en50221_app_ai_register_callback(intca->stdcam->ai_resource,
> +						 ai_callback, intca);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* hook up the CA callbacks */
> +	if(intca->stdcam->ca_resource) {
> +		en50221_app_ca_register_info_callback(intca->stdcam->ca_resource,
> +						      ca_info_callback, intca);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* hook up the MMI callbacks */
> +	if(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource) {
> +		en50221_app_mmi_register_close_callback(intca->
> +							stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +							mmi_close_callback,
> +							intca);
> +
> +		en50221_app_mmi_register_display_control_callback(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +								  mmi_display_control_callback,
> +								  intca);
> +
> +		en50221_app_mmi_register_enq_callback(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +						      mmi_enq_callback, intca);
> +
> +		en50221_app_mmi_register_menu_callback(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +						       mmi_menu_callback, intca);
> +
> +		en50221_app_mmi_register_list_callback(intca->stdcam->mmi_resource,
> +						       mmi_menu_callback, intca);
> +	}
> +
> +	pthread_create(&intca->cathread, NULL, ca_monitor, intca);
> +	pthread_create(&intca->pmtthread, NULL, ca_pmt_monitor, intca);
> +
> +	intca->state = ca_running;
> +
> +	return intca;
> +}
> diff --git a/ca.h b/ca.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ce35e5b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/ca.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
> +/* ca interface header */
> +
> +#ifndef CA_H_
> +
> +#define CA_H_
> +
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <glib.h>
> +#include <sys/poll.h>
> +
> +#include "psi.h"
> +
> +#define MAX_PROGRAMS 50
> +
> +enum ca_state {
> +	ca_stopped = 0x00,
> +	ca_running = 0x01,
> +	ca_paused = 0x02
> +};
> +
> +struct program {
> +	int	pnr;
> +	int	pmt_version;
> +};
> +
> +struct intca_s {
> +	GAsyncQueue	*pmtqueue;
> +
> +	struct en50221_stdcam *stdcam;
> +	struct en50221_transport_layer *tl;
> +	struct en50221_session_layer *sl;
> +
> +	int	adapter;
> +	int	demuxer;
> +	int	caslot;
> +	int	moveca;
> +
> +	int	pat_version;
> +	int	pmt_version;
> +
> +	int	inputs;
> +
> +	int	ca_resource_connected;
> +
> +	GList	*streams;
> +
> +	enum ca_state   state;
> +
> +	int	stop_thread;
> +	pthread_t       cathread;
> +	pthread_t       pmtthread;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * constructor for the CI module
> + * @param adapter adapter number
> + * @param demuxer demuxer number
> + * @param caslot caslot number
> + * @param moveca use ca movement
> + * @param streams list of streams to control
> + * @return newly created ca objected
> + */
> +struct intca_s *new_ca(int adapter, int demuxer, int caslot, int moveca,
> +		       GList * streams);
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * Sends a mmi answer to the mmi menu currently linked
> + * to ui.mmimenu
> + * @param value the answer value
> + */
> +void            send_mmi_menu_answ(void *value);
> +
> +/**
> + * opens a mmi menu in the ui.mmimenu
> + * @param this_gen ca object to use
> + */
> +void            open_mmi_menu(void *ca);
> +
> +
> +/**
> + * Send a mmi app answer to mmi session in ui.pin_query
> + * @param value the answer value
> + * @param length length of value
> + */
> +void            send_mmi_answ(uint8_t * value, int length);
> +
> +void		ca_pmt_section_push(struct intca_s *intca, struct psisec_s *section);
> +
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/getstream.c b/getstream.c
> index ce834f7..b7d600d 100644
> --- a/getstream.c
> +++ b/getstream.c
> @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
> -
>  #include <sys/poll.h>
>  #include <sys/types.h>
>  #include <sys/stat.h>
> @@ -13,6 +12,9 @@
>  #include <pthread.h>
>  #include <signal.h>
>  
> +#include <sys/syscall.h>
> +#include <sched.h>
> +
>  #include <stdint.h>
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
> @@ -152,6 +154,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
>  		struct adapter_s	*a=al->data;
>  		GList			*sl=g_list_first(a->streams);
>  
> +		/* Start CI-Interface */
> +		a->ca = new_ca(a->no, 0, 0, 1, a->streams);
> +
>  		/* Tune to the one and only transponder */
>  		fe_tune_init(a);
>  
> diff --git a/getstream.h b/getstream.h
> index a9139c6..ceca8f0 100644
> --- a/getstream.h
> +++ b/getstream.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  
>  #include "sap.h"
>  #include "psi.h"
> +#include "ca.h"
>  
>  #if (DVB_API_VERSION==3) && (DVB_API_VERSION_MINOR>=3)
>  
> @@ -239,6 +240,9 @@ struct adapter_s {
>  	int			budgetmode;
>  	GList			*streams;
>  
> +	/* CI */
> +	struct intca_s		*ca;
> +
>  	/* fe.c */
>  	struct {
>  		int				fd;
> diff --git a/pmt.c b/pmt.c
> index fa0dabd..064b741 100644
> --- a/pmt.c
> +++ b/pmt.c
> @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
>  
>  #include "getstream.h"
>  #include "psi.h"
> +#include "ca.h"
>  
>  struct programcb_s {
>  	void		(*callback)(void *data, void *arg);
> @@ -337,8 +338,6 @@ static void pmt_dvr_pmt_cb(void *data, void *arg) {
>  	logwrite(LOG_XTREME, "pmt: dvr section callback");
>  	dump_hex(LOG_XTREME, "pmt: PMT ", section->data, section->valid);
>  
> -	if (!psi_currentnext(section))
> -		return;
>  
>  	if (psi_tableid(section) != PMT_TABLE_ID) {
>  		logwrite(LOG_INFO, "pmt: received PMT with broken table id on pid %d", prog->pmtpid);
> @@ -351,9 +350,20 @@ static void pmt_dvr_pmt_cb(void *data, void *arg) {
>  		return;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (!psi_currentnext(section))
> +		return;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Did something change in the PMT tables? e.g. did we get
> +	 * an updated section (version number changed) or a section
> +	 * which we didnt have before
> +	 */
>  	if (!psi_update_table(&prog->psi, section))
>  		return;
>  
> +	if (prog->adapter->ca)
> +		ca_pmt_section_push(prog->adapter->ca, section);
> +
>  	pmt=pmt_parse(prog);
>  
>  	if (prog->pmtlast)



-- 
Florian Lohoff                  flo at rfc822.org             +49-171-2280134
	Those who would give up a little freedom to get a little 
          security shall soon have neither - Benjamin Franklin
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